Foundation brush or sponge? Which one is better for flawless makeup coverage?

Now that you have found the perfect foundation, you are unsure whether to use a sponge or a foundation brush to apply it. According to makeup artists, there is no wrong or right way to apply it. Each tool has its advantages, and you can use both to achieve seamless results if you have the right technique.

When choosing the right foundation for you, there are many things to take into consideration. The final result of your foundation will also depend on how you apply it and the tools you use. Foundation brushes and makeup sponges are two popular tools among makeup artists and beauty editors. Before you grab one, think about what each can offer.

We’ve asked the experts to explain the differences between applying your foundation with a sponge and a foundation brush. The experts also reveal their top foundation brushes and tools. Find out which tool is best for you by reading on.

WHEN SHOULD A FOUNDATION BRUSH BE USED?

Foundation brushes come in many sizes and shapes. They can be used for all foundation formulations, including cream, liquid, and powder. Valeria Ferreira, a celebrity makeup artist, says that a thin liquid foundation such as MAC’s Face and Body can be applied with a foundation brush. She recommends light application and blending it in with a brush.

Ferreira continues, «Be aware of your brush application technique.» A flat brush works best for painting. A dense, round brush is best to buff foundation in. You can also use multiple foundation brushes, as Hannah Martin suggests. I tend to use a combination of my Ciate London Base Brush and my Hannah Martin Flat Foundation Brush for application and perfecting and blending.

WHEN SHOULD A SPONGE BE USED?

Sponges can be used to apply many foundation formulas. Ferreira says that sponges work well with both matte and thicker foundations. She admits to using both a sponge and a brush when applying makeup to her clients. She continues, «A sponge absorbs more liquid than a toothbrush, which results in a diffused, second skin finish.» You dampen the sponge to dilute the formula. This allows the product to sink into skin, giving it a flawless finish without flaky coverage.

FOUNDATION BRUSH VS SPONGE: KEY DIFFERENCES

1. Foundation finish: Ferreira says that the material and shape of the tool can affect how foundation looks. A sponge will look more natural, while a brush will create a smoother, more uniform finish.
2. Hygiene: Brushes are easier to clean than sponges, since bacteria lives deeper in sponges. Martin says that bacteria can thrive in dirty makeup tools, so he recommends cleaning your sponges after every use and washing brushes at least once per week.
3. Practicality: Brushes can be bulkier than sponges and take up more space in your bag. Ferreira says that a sponge is better for quick touch-ups on the go. It can also be used to apply powder or concealer.

Ferreira warns that sponges can absorb more product than brushes and you may end up wasting some foundation. This will result in you using more foundation. A brush allows you to use less product and waste less.

HOW TO APPLY FOUNDATION WITH FOUNDATION BRUSH/ SPONGE

How do you apply foundation using your tool? Ferreira says that the secret to seamless, second-skin skin is to have the product feel like it’s actually there. You need to spend enough time blending your base. Ferreira prefers to start by giving the skin an even complexion with a foundation brush. «At this point, I’m looking at a wash of product.»

Many makeup artists agree that it is better to start with less product, and then build up your coverage as you need. Ferreira suggests that you start with a soft-bristled (or stippling) foundation brush to apply a thin layer of your base. Makeup artists generally recommend that you start in the middle of your face and work your way outwards. You can leave some areas un-coated and apply coverage where you need it to create a skin-like effect.

Ferreira says that she uses a concealer or foundation in specific areas to highlight bone structure. Her favorite sponge? The Beauty Blender Original, which is also a favourite of Meghan Markle. To use the sponge, first wet it and then squeeze out any excess water to make it fluffy. Then, rub the product onto your skin. I love the Bobbi Brown foundation brush, as well as Zoeva foundation brushes and Spectrum foundation brushes.

FOUNDATION BRUSH VS SPONGE: VERDICT

It all comes down to your preference. Both tools can be used independently, but Ferreira agrees that it is best to combine them. A damp beauty blender can be used as a second step to diffuse the foundation and set the product in place. Sometimes a foundation brush alone is not enough to push the product into skin. However, using a sponge and a brush can give the illusion that you aren’t wearing any makeup. If you want a more dense coverage, a foundation brush can be used alone. You can build up layers of light coverage until you achieve the desired coverage.